01 — Key Findings

The Majority Supports Sexual Diversity in Germany — With Exceptions

The survey paints a picture of majority acceptance across many aspects of queer life in Germany. Use the filters to break down the results by party preference, age group, or gender.

Overall
Results for Overall
75.3%
support same-sex marriage
72.6%
would accept a gay or lesbian Federal Chancellor
47.8%
would have no problem with a trans* child
42.2%
oppose the third gender category
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Most striking finding: The third gender is the only question where rejection outweighs acceptance. Use the filters above to see how this distribution shifts by party, age, or gender.
02 — Politics

How Party Preference Shapes Attitudes

Political affiliation proves to be one of the strongest predictors of attitudes towards queer issues. The analysis reveals a clear polarisation across the political spectrum.

Queer Acceptance Index
Avg. Agreement Q1–Q9 by Party
Scale: 1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree

— Neutral value: 3.00

Notable finding: Even among AfD voters, agreement on same-sex marriage (3.69) and acceptance of a gay or lesbian child (3.82) exceeds the neutral threshold. The strongest rejection among AfD supporters is on the third gender (2.13) — well below the average of all other parties.
Detailed Analysis
Queer Acceptance by Party Preference – All Topics
03 — Demographics

Age and Gender as Key Indicators

Beyond political orientation, demographic characteristics have a significant influence on attitudes. The data reveal a surprising pattern: older and female respondents are more open to queer topics in this sample — contrary to common expectations.

Age Effect

Older Respondents Are More Open

Contrary to common expectations, the Queer Acceptance Index rises with age. This is especially pronounced on the topic of trans* children: from 3.10 (ages 18–29) to 3.81 (ages 60+). The oldest group (60+) achieves the highest overall index (3.89).

Gender Difference

Women Show Greater Acceptance

Women score higher across all nine topics (Index 3.89 vs. 3.56 for men). The largest gaps are on acceptance of a trans* child (56.4% vs. 40.0%) and the importance of Pride events.

Age Paradox

Older Respondents Surprisingly Open

The Queer Acceptance Index increases with age: 3.62 (18–29) → 3.66 (30–39) → 3.72 (40–49) → 3.83 (50–59) → 3.89 (60+). One possible explanation: older respondents have consciously witnessed the social shifts of recent decades.

Age
Queer Acceptance Index by Age Group
Gender
Queer Acceptance Index by Gender
04 — Sex Work

A Society Divided

The sex work questions touch on a distinct area of social policy. Germany is one of the few countries where sex work is legal and regulated. The survey results reflect the ongoing public debate: opinion is sharply divided.

33.0%
support a ban on sex work
37.1%
oppose a ban on sex work
29.9%
are undecided on a ban
Sex Work by Party
Attitudes Towards a Ban on Sex Work by Party Preference
05 — Conclusion

Far From the Finish Line

"Germany is more sexually open than it was a decade ago — but it is far from the finish line. Legal equality does not automatically translate into full social acceptance."

The study paints a complex picture. On one hand, a broad majority has reached consensus on established issues such as same-sex marriage and the general acceptance of homosexuality. On the other, newer debates — particularly around trans* identities — reveal significant uncertainty and outright rejection.

Political polarisation is the decisive factor. While the progressive-liberal camp shows high to very high acceptance, the conservative and right-wing camp positions itself as more reserved or openly opposed.

The demographic patterns are surprising: older and female respondents are more open to queer topics in this sample. The Queer Acceptance Index rises with age from 3.62 (18–29) to 3.89 (60+). Women consistently score higher than men across all measures.

In particular, the lived realities of trans* people and the recognition of non-binary identities remain central challenges on the road to an inclusive society.

Summary of Key Findings

75.3% support same-sex marriage — only 9.9% oppose it

The third gender is the only topic with majority rejection (42.2%)

Green and Left voters show the highest Queer Acceptance Index

AfD voters show the lowest index (3.30), yet still above the neutral threshold

Women are more open than men across all areas (Index 3.89 vs. 3.56)

Older respondents (60+) show surprisingly higher acceptance than younger ones (18–29): Index 3.89 vs. 3.62

Higher education correlates positively with queer acceptance

On sex work, society is split three ways: roughly one third each for a ban, against a ban, and undecided